1. 步骤:
- (1). 加包
- (2). 编写db.properties;编写conf.xml,将db.properties加入到conf.xml;引入别名
- (3). 建立实体类
- (4). 编写sql操作对应的***Mapper.xml文件
- (5). 将sql操作对应的***Mapper.xml文件注册到conf.xml文件中
- (6). 编写MyBaitsUtils
- (7). 测试
2. 详细步骤
- (1). 加包
- (2). 编写db.properties;
driverClass=com.mysql.jdbc.Driverurl=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis1username=rootpassword=lfdy
- 编写conf.xml,将db.properties加入到conf.xml;
- 引入别名
- (3). 建立实体类
package com.atguigu.mybatis.domain;import java.util.List;/** * @author hp * */public class Classes { private int id; private String name; private Teacher teacher; private Liststudents; public int getId() { return id; } public void setId(int id) { this.id = id; } public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } public Teacher getTeacher() { return teacher; } public void setTeacher(Teacher teacher) { this.teacher = teacher; } public List getStudents() { return students; } public void setStudents(List students) { this.students = students; } public Classes(int id, String name, Teacher teacher, List students) { super(); this.id = id; this.name = name; this.teacher = teacher; this.students = students; } public Classes() { super(); } @Override public String toString() { return "Classses [id=" + id + ", name=" + name + ", teacher=" + teacher + ", students=" + students + "]"; } }
package com.atguigu.mybatis.domain;/** * @author hp * */public class Teacher { private int id; private String name; public int getId() { return id; } public void setId(int id) { this.id = id; } public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } public Teacher(int id, String name) { super(); this.id = id; this.name = name; } public Teacher() { super(); } @Override public String toString() { return "Teacher [id=" + id + ", name=" + name + "]"; } }
package com.atguigu.mybatis.domain;/** * @author hp * */public class Student { private int id; private String name; public int getId() { return id; } public void setId(int id) { this.id = id; } public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } public Student(int id, String name) { super(); this.id = id; this.name = name; } public Student() { super(); } @Override public String toString() { return "Student [id=" + id + ", name=" + name + "]"; } }
- (4). 编写sql操作对应的***Mapper.xml文件
<!-- 嵌套chaxun查询 -->
<select id="getClass2" parameterType="int" resultMap="ClassResultMap2"> select * from class where c_id = #{id} </select> <resultMap type="Classes" id="ClassResultMap2"> <id property="id" column="c_id"/> <result property="name" column="c_name"/> <association property="teacher" column="teacher_id" javaType="Teacher" select="getTeacher2"/> <collection property="students" column="c_id" ofType="Student" select="getStudent2"/> </resultMap> <select id="getTeacher2" parameterType="int" resultType="Teacher"> select t_id id,t_name name from teacher where t_id=#{id} </select><select id="getStudent2" parameterType="int" resultType="Student">
select s_id id,s_name name from student where class_id=#{id} </select>- (5). 将sql操作对应的***Mapper.xml文件注册到conf.xml文件中
- (6). 编写MyBaitsUtils
package com.atguigu.mybatis.test;import java.io.InputStream;import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;public class MyBatisUtils { public static SqlSessionFactory getFactory(){ String resource = "config.xml"; InputStream is = MyBatisUtils.class.getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream(resource); SqlSessionFactory factory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(is); return factory; }}
- (7). 测试
package com.atguigu.mybatis.test;import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;import com.atguigu.mybatis.domain.*;/** * @author hp * */public class MyBatisTest { public static void main(String[] args) { SqlSessionFactory factory = MyBatisUtils.getFactory(); SqlSession session = factory.openSession(); String statement = "com.atguigu.mybatis.mapper.ClassMapper.getClass"; Classes c= (Classes) session.selectOne(statement,1); System.out.println(c); session.close(); }}